ARMED-M

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The Armed M is a publication of the 2nd Amendment SIG, a special interest group of American Mensa Ltd. Opinions expressed herein are the opinions of the writers, and not of American Mensa, Ltd., which has no opinions. This newsletter is linked to the Mensa web page WWW.Mensa.org as WWW.2Asig.iqhost.net.  Almost all editions are on the web site.  It takes about two minutes to download each of the sixty editions using dial up.

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OCT. 2003 I have moved and am now in Wilmington North Carolina. My E-Mail address is Smith705@Juno.com. I can always use contributions to the newsletter. If you write something or find something e-mail it to me I'll put it in the newsletter as space and theme allows. Bob Smith -----

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.357 Magnum Revolver Match

The Smith & Wesson gun and Rugerís KGPF-331 will do great work as self-defense arms. But we would choose one over the other. Taking a look at the available snubbies, we found precious few 3-inch wheelguns available. Here we test blue-collar, working-class steel six-shooters.

Lightweight AR-15 Carbines: Bushmaster and DPMS Tested

These are joys to carry and shoot. Need a handy, dependable rifle for self-defense? Want a lightweight gun that wonít stretch your arms? In this evaluation, you can pick either gun and come out with a winner.

Surplus Pocket Pistols: Makarov Outpowers Walther and CZ .32s

We found surprising quality for the dollar. The more powerful 9x18 import surplus gun is our pick, but there were no bad apples in this small-gun matchup. As someone once said, rule number one for gunfighting is, "Have a gun."

Trapdoor Springfields: Whatís Your Best .45-70 Choice?

An original gun needs work. Pederosoliís new rifles are close matches to an original. But which $1000 rifle would we choose? Ultimately, it was a coin flip for accuracy or weight.

Effective July 1, 2003, the state of Tennessee will honor other permits or licenses to carry as if a Tennessee handgun permit were issued to the permitee.  However, only handguns may be carried.  Here is the link to the legislation with tidbits highlighted.

http://legallyarmed.com/july12003newlaw.html  >From: "Joseph E. Olson"

Subject:      Europe's gun culture rivals US To: FIREARMSREGPROF@listserv.ucla.edu

Europe's gun culture rivals US Euobserver July 2, 2003

The UK's Independent picks up on a report that Europe's gun culture is giving the US a serious run for its money.

It quotes figures from the Small Arms Survey which show that Europeans own a total of 67 million registered guns - a number, the survey argues, showing that some nations have developed a gun culture that bears comparison with the United States.

"Contrary to the common assumption that Europeans are virtually unarmed, an estimated 84 million firearms are legally held in the 15 member states of the EU. Of these, 80 per cent - 67 million guns – are in civilian hands", the report states.

The Survey also shows that there are major differences between countries.

Germans are buying almost as many new firearms per capita as Americans.

Finland, with its strong hunting tradition, has the most legally registered guns in the EU at 39 per 100 people, the UK has 10 – one third of the German and French figures - and the Netherlands has two.

 

By GINA HOLLAND - Associated Press Writer - 07-03-03
http://www.rockymounttelegram.com/news/content/news/ap_story.html/Washington/AP.V0977.AP-Scotus-Gun-Righ.html

WASHINGTON (AP)--The Supreme Court is being asked to overturn an appeals court ruling that said the Constitution does not guarantee people a personal right to own a gun. The gun case includes an
unlikely group of challengers--not the National  Rifle Association or other organized groups, but some rugby teammates and friends. They include a police SWAT officer, a Purple Heart recipient, a former Marine sniper, a parole officer, a stockbroker and others with varied political views. They had sued the state over laws banning high-powered weapons.

``Citizens need the Second Amendment for protection of their families, homes and businesses,'' their attorney and rugby teammate, Gary Gorski of Fair Oaks, Calif., wrote in the appeal of a ruling that upheld California's assault weapons ban.

The 9th Circuit panel said the amendment's intent was to protect gun rights of militias, not individuals. A more conservative appeals court in New Orleans has ruled that individuals have a constitutional right to guns.


The case brings a politically charged issue to the court just before the presidential election. If justices agree to hear the case, it will be scheduled for argument next year.

The administration could weigh in now in this case. Mathew Nosanchuk, litigation director for the pro-gun control Violence Policy Center, said it's better strategy for the White House to steer clear of the issue. The Cali- fornia case involves a state assault weapons ban, and there is controversy over whether Congress should renew a federal assault weapons ban next year. President Bush has said he supports extending the federal ban, but sentiment is strong in the GOP-controlled Congress to let the ban expire and Bush has not put much energy into efforts to extend it. Some advoc- ates on both sides probably want the justices to decline to review the 9th Circuit ruling, said gun rights attorney Stephen Halbrook. ``It's a wild card. You really can't read where they'll go.''

He also said the case is complicated because it involves questions about state authority to undercut gun rights and whether the challengers had standing to sue the state.

On the Net: 9th Circuit: http://www.ce9.uscourts.gov
Volokh's archive on gun rulings: http://www.law.ucla.edu/faculty/volokh/2amteach/sources.htm

Justices to hear 2nd Amendment case?
Gun-rights supporters want high court to settle issue of individual rights

Posted: July 4, 2003 - By Jon Dougherty
http://wnd.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=33413

Gun-rights supporters and organizations are supporting a legal effort to convince the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn a 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that says individuals don't have a constitutional right to own a gun.

At issue is an appeal filed Thursday in federal court by a group of Calif- ornia residents who had previously sued the state over its ban of high- powered weapons. The Associated Press reported that the list of plaintiffs want the high court to overturn the earlier appeals court decision that essentially ruled the Second Amendment only guarantees the "collective" right that applies not to persons but to a state's militia. Included in the plaintiff's list is a parole officer, a SWAT police officer, a recipient of the
military's Purple Heart (awarded for wounds in battle), a stockbroker and a former Marine sniper, AP said.

The Supreme Court has not addressed the Second Amendment in nearly seven decades. A spate of rulings in the 1800s made a mess of the issue, plaintiffs say, and in 1939 - the last time the high court ruled on the issue of gun rights - justices upheld the constitutionality of the National Firearms Act of 1934. Another reason plaintiffs and supporters are seeking U.S. Supreme Court review of gun rights is because there are conflicting U.S. appeals court rulings on the Second Amendment's intent.

The 9th circuit - the most-overturned court on the U.S. circuit court roster - ruled the amendment a right of states, but the more conservative 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans has ruled that the Constitution clearly allows for individual ownership of firearms.

"We conclude Š that [previous Supreme Court cases] do not support the government's collective rights or sophisticated collective rights approach to the Second Amendment," a three-judge panel of the 5th circuit wrote in October 2001.

"There is no evidence in the text of the Second Amendment, or any other part of the Constitution, that the words 'the people' have a different conn- otation within the Second Amendment than when employed elsewhere in the Constitution," the panel said.

"In fact, the text of the Constitution, as a whole, strongly suggests that the words 'the people' have precisely the same meaning within the Second Amendment as without."

Also, President Bush has publicly supported an individual's right to own a firearm. And the Justice Department, under Attorney General John Ashcroft, has interpreted the Second Amendment as a right reserved to individuals.

"There is no academic research that shows that the California ban, the various state bans or the federal law have significantly reduced Š violent crime rates," legal scholar and noted gun-rights author John Lott told WorldNetDaily. "Yet, if anything happened, the California ban appears to have actually been associated with more crime. The biggest impact of the ban seems to be on reducing the number of gun shows."

Angel Shamaya, executive director of gun-rights website KeepAndBearArms .com, says he hopes the Supreme Court agrees to hear the case and is confident justices will side with what he says is the amendment's true intent - a support of individual rights.

Shamaya told WorldNetDaily his organization has been backing the appeal of the 9th circuit's decision. "It's a true Second Amendment case," he said. "We not only deeply implore the justices to agree to hear the case, we believe we will win the case because of how well it's argued.

"Millions of innocent people live under the threat of criminal prosecution and prison for merely exercising their constitutional rights," he added. "That's about as unAmerican as it gets. It's unacceptable, and we grew weary of waiting around for 'someone else' to get the job done."

Larry Pratt, executive director of Gun Owners of America, a 300,000-strong gun-rights group based in Springfield, Va., sounded a more cautionary tone.

"The Supreme Court is an unpredictable institution. They are increasingly making decisions based on 'emerging feelings' and 'criticism of laws,'" he told WorldNetDaily. "References to the Constitution are sporadic, almost accidental. As the recent Texas sodomy case shows, they only respect their own previous decisions when it suits them.

"Having said that," Pratt continued, "the same court that presently sits opined in 1991 that the phrase 'the people,' as in 'the right of the people to keep and bear arms,' refers to individuals. They found that the phrase was used to refer to individuals throughout the Bill of Rights. So, if they were consistent, they would rule that the Second Amendment means what the founders meant, which was to protect the individual right to keep and bear arms from the United States government."
Lott says less restrictive gun rights are directly tied to public safety, accord- ing to his research, a point he says justices should consider if they agree to hear the case.

"If the court is going to consider such a ban and the court puts any weight on this being an individual right, presumably it is necessary to show that the ban is 'narrowly tailored' to accomplish a publicly-policy goal, such as reducing crime," said Lott, a resident legal scholar at the American Enter- prise Institute, a Washington, D.C.-based think tank.

"Yet, there is no empirical evidence that the California law accomplished this goal. The weight of the empirical evidence seems to require that the court strike down the law."

Subject: Can we ban assault weapons?

 

Lt. Wentz and Sgt. Crispin,

The article reports that, along with Bridgeton Mayor Pirolli, you "all agreed assault weapons, such as AK-47s and Uzis, generally serve no redeeming purpose and should be banned."

 

It's probably a waste of time reminding you of your oath to uphold the Constitution, or of the Founders' view that "every...terrible implement of the soldier [is] the birthright of an American."

 

Bottom line-- sure, ban them.  The problem for you is people like me  who will resist such tyrannical edicts because we know ownership of militia-suitable firearms to be an unalienable right.

 

We'll refuse to obey you and surrender them.  That's OUR bottom line, and it's not open to debate or negotiation.

 

So the question boils down to this:  If such a ban is enacted, how many people like me, who want to be left in peace, are you willing to imprison or kill while "just following orders"?

 

This inquiry, and your response, if any, will be forwarded to others who share my concerns about just how much coercion you're willing to employ.

 

David Codrea

 

From: Terry Wintroub (GONJ-BOD)

Subject: Is it just me or is this idea stunningly outstanding?

 

This came to me via the Second Amendment Sisters-Philadelphia email list. What a GREAT idea for any group's youth outings. Or even their adult outings. :-)

 

Terry

 

Original message

 

 

I thought you might like to hear about a gun lesson that 66 youth, age 12-19, learned at Camp American last week. All 66 campers were "issued" a small water gun for the purpose of playing some competitive team games. For the final game in the series, each team was told to keep their best 2 guns and turn the rest in. The sheep were willingly lead to the slaughter in spite of the class on the importance of gun ownership they had attended earlier in the day. As each team completed the final round they were told to sit on the basketball court. When the final team finished the competition, 5 staff members came rushing out of the woods, adorned in blue berets and carrying huge water guns. Naturally, the 66 campers were "slaughtered" by the 5 blue berets with the "assault weapons".

>

>The "wounded and dead" were once again gathered on the basketball court to see if they could figure out what happened. They knew all too well at this point that they never should have given up their guns. They also figured out that even though 20 lucky campers still possessed their "state issued" guns, the 5 big "assault weapons" were no match for them. They learned the importance of the right to keep and bear arms, and working to get the ban on "assault weapons" lifted. This is a hands on lesson they will not soon forget.

>

>If you would like to find out more about Camp American, go to http://www.CampAmerican.com

>

>Larry Pratt of Gun Owners of America will be teaching at the North Carolina Camp American next month. Contact Director@CampAmerica.org for details.

 

The Treason Lobby Wants To Grab Your Guns. Wonder Why?
By Juan Mann

VDare
http://www.vdare.com/mann/treason_lobby.htm
June 29, 2003

The Treason Lobby has the Second Amendment in its crosshairs.

The most destructive and deceptive gun-grab in American history -H.R. 2038 - is now before the House Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security with eighty-five co-sponsors.

The bill would extend the largely arbitrary and cosmetic-based "assault" weapons restrictions signed by President Clinton to ban even more guns, including rifles like the venerable World War II-vintage M-1 Garand, and the popular Ruger Mini 14.

But with a little detective work - using voting records compiled and graded by the immigration reform group, NumbersUSA - the truth comes out about who is backing the so-called "assault" weapons ban.
As VDARE.COM readers might have suspected, the sponsors of H.R. 2038 are mostly the same open-borders, pro-illegal alien members of Congress who are already selling-out America piece by piece on the immigration issue.

Based on their immigration report cards from NumbersUSA, the H.R. 2038 sponsors overwhelmingly flunk the immigration test with an average grade of D (score of 19 percent) and a median grade of F (score of 15 percent).

Seventy-three out of eighty H.R. 2038 sponsors graded by NumbersUSA received either D or F for their lifetime immigration voting record.  Five received C and only two received B.
Also, the report card database shows that all members of Congress with the highest-scoring immigration report cards are least likely to sponsor the gun-grab.  No one in the House of Representatives receiving an A from NumbersUSA is sponsoring H.R. 2038.

And not a single member of the Congressional Immigration Reform Caucus is sponsoring of the bill.  But twenty out of thirty-eight members of the Congressional Black Caucus, and nine out of nineteen Democrats in the Congressional Hispanic Caucus support the ban.

The gun-grab was introduced on May 8 by Carolyn McCarthy (D-NY) (F at 13%).  The bill now has eighty-five co-sponsors in the House, all Democrats except Christopher Shays (R-CT) (B+ at 81%) and Christopher Smith (R-NJ) (D at 21%).

Shays is the highest-scoring sponsor of the bill.

The highest-scoring Democrats sponsoring the bill are William Lipinski (D-IL) (B at 79%) and Jane Harman (D-CA) (C at 53%).

Six of the H.R. 2038 sponsors aren't yet graded by NumbersUSA.

But all are Democrats, including Raul Grijalva (D-AZ), a former  MECHA member at the University of Arizona, and Linda Sanchez (D-CA), sister of Loretta Sanchez (D-CA) (F- at 5%).  Grijalva and the Sanchez sisters are all Democrats and members of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus in the 108th Congress.

It's not hard to guess what Grijalva and Linda Sanchez's immigration report cards are going to look like someday - and they probably won't be having lunch anytime soon with Congressman Tom Tancredo (D-CO) (A+ at 100%) either.
Thanks to the immigration report cards from NumbersUSA, the gun-grabbing sponsors of H.R. 2038 can be unmasked as some of the "most horriblest clowns" in Congress - bent on erasing the Second Amendment along with our borders

.
 (a) Dear Editor:

The following press release was submitted by the office of Rep. Norwood (R-GA). US Representative Charlie Norwood (GA-09) today introduced a bill that addresses the growing U.S. criminal alien crisis by allowing the over 600,000 state and local law enforcement officials in the field to enforce immigration laws during the course of exercising their regular duties.   The bipartisan bill, entitled the Clear Law
Enforcement for criminal Alien Removal Act of 2003 (or CLEAR Act), brings clarity and coordination to our national immigration system and support and relief to the roughly 2,000 Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (BICE) agents charged with enforcing immigration laws on the books.  

"There are upwards of 400,000 individuals who have received final deportation orders that are hiding in our communities," said Norwood. "Their appeals have run out, and the orders tell them, 'it's time to go.' But, the out-manned Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement can't find them! What's worse, 80,000 of those people have criminal convictions. They were in the hands of law enforcement, but were released back onto the streets. Can you imagine opening the doors of our prisons and letting 80,000 criminals run back into the streets? That's exactly what's happened with these 80,000 criminals"

Today's broken enforcement system has left our state and local law enforcement community increasingly unclear on whether they hold the jurisdictional power to enforce our federal immigration laws. The CLEAR Act clarifies that our state and local officers have the inherent authority to arrest and detain criminal and illegal aliens during the normal course of their duty. Additionally, the bill provides these officers with the appropriate funding and training to adequately enforce the immigration laws, and full access to a new National Crime Information Center (NCIC) database containing the records of any and all violators of immigration law.

The CLEAR Act also creates a new system for BICE to take custody, process, and remove illegal aliens. Additionally, it produces a system of accountability by requiring the federal government to either take custody of illegal aliens or else pay the locality to detain the aliens.  "Right now if a local officer in my hometown, during the normal course of his or her duty, pulls over a car for speeding, with someone who is illegally in our country, they have to call BICE, verify their status, and wait until someone from BICE comes to pick them up," added Norwood. "Sometimes they have to wait for hours on the roadside for the pickup to arrive.

But most of the time BICE says they're too busy to come by - telling the police to let the lawbreakers go. That is as wrong as the day is long and it's high time we fixed it."   In addition to Norwood, original cosponsors of the CLEAR Act include US Representatives Allen Boyd (FL-02), Nathan Deal (GA-10), and Melissa Hart (PA-04).

For a statement of Rep. Norwood on The CLEAR Act of 2003, please see this document.
http://www.ilw.com/lawyers/immigdaily/letters/2003,0711-facts.pdf

For the facts on The CLEAR Act of 2003, please see this document. http://www.ilw.com/lawyers/immigdaily/letters/2003,0711-stmt.pdf

Duke Hipp Press Secretary, Rep. Norwood (R-GA)

http://www.ilw.com/lawyers/immigdaily/letters/2003,0711-hipp.shtm

U.S.C. -- TITLE 8, Sec. 1103 (Powers and Duties of the U.S. Attorney General):  (1)  The Attorney General shall be charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter and all other laws relating to the immigration and naturalization of aliens...  (5)  He shall have the power and duty to control and guard the boundaries and borders of the United States against the illegal entry of aliens and shall, in his discretion, appoint for that purpose such number of employees of the Service as to him shall appear necessary and proper.

 

July 16 Neal Knox Update - Senate Judiciary Chairman Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) just dropped a grenade in Congressional laps.

His bill would repeal the ban on privately owned handguns in homes and businesses  -- and registration of rifles and shotguns -- in the nation’s capital, which has just regained its loathsome crown as “Murder Capital of the Nation.”

 

If nothing else this bill will force all those tepid “Supporters of the Second Amendment” to fish or cut bait.

 

Sen. Hatch’s “District of Columbia Personal Protection Act” - which does not yet have a number - would repeal the city’s long-standing requirement that firearms and ammunition be registered.  It was used almost 30 years ago to effectively prohibit handguns by requiring the re-registration of the few registered guns, then prohibiting any non-registered guns from being registered.

 

Further, under existing law registered rifles and shotguns could not be kept loaded - or even fully assembled - assuring D.C.’s criminals that they could rape, rob and steal from law-abiding citizens without fear of facing anything more deadly than a kitchen knife or a pan of boiling water.

 

Sen. Hatch’s NRA-backed bill would eliminate criminal penalties for possession and carrying firearms within citizens’ own homes and businesses.

>

>        It would also strike the provision declaring any semi-automatic with more than 13-shot magazine capacity to be a “machine gun,” a faulty definition which more than 70 years ago NRA President Karl Frederick boasted of having written.

>

>        That provision has been used to ban guns “capable of accepting” over 13-shot guns.  I saw a 1977 letter from D.C. authorities to a retired D.C. police officer demanding that he surrender an M1 Carbine registered with a five-shot magazine.

>

>        Interestingly, the Washington Post and Washington Times haven’t yet mentioned the Hatch bill.

>

>        There is no better example of the failure of “gun control” than D.C. Imagine the demands for rigid gun laws in D.C. if it didn’t already have the most prohibitive laws in the nation.

>

>        Anti-gunners try to shift the subject by claiming that all a D.C. resident has to do is cross a bridge into Virginia, or cross a street into Maryland to obtain a gun.

>

>        That’s true - if the D.C. citizens and the seller are both willing to commit Federal felonies.  No individual, and no dealer, may legally sell a gun across any state line.  It was to “protect” prohibitive laws like New York’s - and D.C.’s -- that the Gun Control Act of 1968 was enacted.

>

>        In the decade after the ’68 Act crimes with guns doubled in the nation, and went even higher in the cities and states with the most restrictive gun laws.

>

>        The problem with gun laws is that they disarm only the law-abiding, for criminals pay no more attention to gun laws than they do the laws against rape, robbery and murder.

>

>        As Sen. Hatch pointed out when introducing his bill, “According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, and despite the most stringent gun control laws in the country, in 8 out of the 9 years between 1994 and 2002, Washington, D.C. had the highest murder rate in the country.”

>

>        And almost all of the murders with guns are committed with handguns.

>        Opponents of the Hatch bill - and there will be many, on both sides of the aisle - will be flying into the face of that failure.  So they will divide their arguments between “how much worse” the D.C. crime rates might be without their draconian laws, and claiming that the bill violates “home rule.”

>

>        So on one hand they are arguing that D.C. citizens must be trusted to govern themselves, while simultaneously arguing that they can’t be trusted with guns.

>

>        But until it passes - or lawsuits filed by individuals connected with the Cato Institute, and by NRA are successful - the law-abiding citizens of the District of Columbia are denied their Second Amendment rights. (Those two lawsuits challenging the D.C. law were filed this spring.  NRA asked that the suits be combined, a motion denied because the NRA suit is broader.)

>

>        Following is the full text of Sen. Hatch’s July 15 introductory statement on the “District of Columbia Personal Protection Act”

>

>     Mr. President, I rise today to introduce the District of Columbia Personal Protection Act.  This is an extremely important piece of legislation.  Most importantly, this bill goes a long way toward restoring the constitutionally guaranteed right of Americans who reside in the District of Columbia to possess firearms.

>

>     Mr. President, it is no secret that the District of Columbia, our great Nation’s Capital, suffers from the most startling violent crime rates in the country.  It has the highest, the absolute highest, murder rate per capita in the country.  According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, and despite the most stringent gun control laws in the country, in 8 out of the 9 years between 1994 and 2002, Washington, DC had the highest murder rate in the country.  In fact, the results are in for 2002, and unfortunately they continue to paint a grim picture.  Mr. President, the District of Columbia has again reclaimed its rather unenviable title as the “Murder Capital of the United States”.

>

>     It is time, Mr. President, to restore the rights of law-abiding citizens to protect themselves and to defend their families against murderous predators.  All too often, we read in the paper about yet another vicious murder carried out against an innocent District of Columbia resident.  Try to imagine the horror that the victim felt when he faced a gun-toting criminal and could not legally reach for a firearm to protect himself.  We must act now to stop the carnage and put law-abiding citizens in a position to exercise their right to self defense.  It is time to tell the citizens of the District of Columbia that the Second Amendment of the Constitution applies to them, and not only to their fellow Americans in the rest of the country.  The District of Columbia Personal Protection Act would do exactly that.

>

>Let me take a moment to highlight what this legislation would do. This bill would: (1) permit law-abiding citizens to possess handguns and rifles in their homes and businesses; (2) repeal the registration requirements for firearms and ammunition; (3) eliminate criminal penalties for possession and carrying of firearms in their homes and businesses; and (4) correct an erroneous provision which wrongly treats some firearms as if they were machine guns.

>

>     Over the years, Mr. President, I have heard over and over again from some of my friends on the other side of the aisle that the way you reduce violent, gun-related crime is by prohibiting the possession of firearms.  Even if law-abiding citizens are prohibited from possessing firearms, my liberal friends argue, it is a small price to pay for safety and security.

>

>     Well, I want to take this opportunity to dispel these unfounded myths.  These myths, I might add, are exposed as such by situations like we have today in the District of Columbia.  I have said it before, but I will say it again, excessive regulation and the systematic erosion of the rights guaranteed by the Second Amendment do not deter violent, gun-toting criminals.  Enacting and vigorously enforcing stiff penalties for those that commit crimes with guns deters violent crime.  Not only is this the proven and effective approach to reducing gun violence, it also preserves the constitutionally guaranteed rights of law-abiding men and women to own and possess firearms.

>

>        In fact, I recently held a hearing that examined the Administration’s gun crime reduction initiative, Project Safe Neighborhoods. This initiative has been incredibly successful.    It takes the precise approach that I have advocated - strict and vigorous enforcement of crimes committed with guns.  It says to criminals, “If you use a gun during the commission of a crime, you will do very serious and very hard time.”  And it does so, Mr. President, without trampling on the rights of law-abiding American men and women.

>

>Today, unfortunately but not surprisingly, the state of affairs in the District of Columbia has highlighted exactly what those of us who care deeply about the Second Amendment of the Constitution have always feared: murderous criminals possess firearms and are free to prey upon law-abiding citizens; and law-abiding citizens - precisely because they are law-abiding citizens- may not possess a firearm in their homes to protect themselves and their families.

>

>     Mr. President, the prohibition of firearms in the District of Columbia is as ineffective and deplorable as it is unconstitutional; it is high time we rectify this wrong.  I urge my colleagues to support this measure.  

>_______________________________________________

>http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/comment-volokh061703.asp